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Taliban planning to convert state television into radio stations

The Taliban is reportedly planning to convert state television stations into radio outlets following its ban on broadcasting images of living beings, according to a report by Afghanistan International.Sources said that staff from the national television network in Kabul and various provinces will likely be reassigned to work at the new radio stations, aimed at promoting the group’s policies and disseminating its religious views.“Radio Bayan-e Shomal” will be renamed “Radio Hurriyat,” with its broadcasts managed by the Taliban’s intelligence services. There will also be dedicated radio stations for the Ministry of Interior, and for the military.Taliban also intends to shut Afghanistan’s national television and replace it with “Radio Shariat,” which was a key media outlet during the Taliban’s first regime under Mullah Omar.Yusuf Ahmadi, the head of national television under Taliban control, stated in a meeting with media managers that the decision to stop television broadcasts was made by the Taliban leadership. The Taliban has already halted national television transmissions in Kandahar and Takhar.This move follows a recent statement by the Taliban’s Ministry for the Promotion of Virtue, which indicated that the group is gradually enforcing a law banning the broadcast of images of living beings. […]

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TRAI discusses digital radio at symposium on emerging technologies in broadcasting

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) organized a Symposium on ‘Emerging Trends and Technologies in Broadcasting Sector’ on October 17, alongside the India Mobile Congress (IMC-2024).The symposium explored the transformative potential and practical applications of emerging technologies within the broadcasting industry, with a particular focus on digital radio, immersive technologies and D2M and 5G broadcasting.More than 100 national and international participants, including key stakeholders from the broadcasting industry, technology giants, device manufacturers and government gathered to engage in the discussions and explore the future of broadcasting in the digital age.The sessions were chaired by distinguished industry leaders and officers from the government. These sessions also featured expert speakers from renowned organizations, including specialists from the broadcasting sector, device and network manufacturers.The session, ‘Digital Radio Technology: Deployment Strategies in India,’ examined the strategies for deploying digital radio for the Indian market. Experts discussed the advantages digital radio offers, including superior sound quality, spectrum efficiency and the ability to deliver multimedia services; along with the challenges and solutions for interoperability with existing analogue networks, enabling a smoother transition to digital broadcasting.Shifting to digital radio technology will allow for efficient use of spectrum, said Sanjay Jaju, the Secretary of Information and Broadcasting. He mentioned that while radio is the most impactful medium for communication, current analog systems for radio broadcasting are spectrum-intensive and have capacity limitations.“It is in this context that the transition to digital radio allows us tremendous opportunities, it will not just allow us to efficiently use the available spectrum, by allowing multiple channels to be available on the same frequency, but at the same time it will help us upgrade the quality of radio broadcasting,” he explained. Jaju mentioned that digital radio will free up the spectrum, allowing the government to reallocate it for other services. Emergency warning systems through digital radio will also allow the government to carry out effective disaster management.Yogendra Pal, Chair of the India Chapter and Chairman of the Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) Consortium, said: “The software app is already available. The only thing which is required is the tuner which receives radio signals on mobile phones, which is currently analog, and has to give permission to receive digital radio content,” he explained.Pal mentioned that DRM Consortium has discussed the same with mobile manufacturers and they are ready to provide this facility, provided the government announces a policy for digital radio. […]

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IBC Trends 4: Using AI to make talkback and reporting more efficient

At IBC24 there are always a few ground breakers who are thinking further ahead than most. This year they were thinking about how AI can make live radio programming and reporting of meetings more efficient.I spoke to thought leaders Dan McQuillin and Raoul Wedel about some of the new tools they are developing for radio talkback and journalism.One of the big ideas is to deploy AI to make talkback systems more efficient. Another big idea is using AI to make covering long events, such as council meetings, more efficient for journalists.What if your telephone talkback and text system could use AI to organise your interactions with callers and texters? It would make your production team much more efficient.Having been part of five radio station moves in my career,* the most recent being new broadcast studios in Parramatta, I’m up with the latest innovations. The 4th set of trends I spotted at IBC will take innovation further still. In technology, each good idea and new technology development builds on the last and is a foundation for the next innovation. We are in an age of continuous tech evolution.McQuillin developed the iconic Phonebox radio talkback interface many years ago, it’s one of my favourite systems. That product has evolved and is now part of the wider Broadcast Bionics,range, which also  integrates video capture (called CameraOne) to help broadcasters deliver video to multiple output locations. Radio is no longer just audio, it is on socials, streaming and catch up, where pictures enhance the live audio content.Vertical Video TrackingThis year Broadcast Bionics has added AI to it’s CameraOne switching system. Broadcast Bionics links with studio cameras and can continuously record video to be used when needed. To make the editing process quicker and easier for vertical video formats, the system now uses AI to help you identify and reframe each speaker to vertical orientation, then quickly edit those speakers into a vertical video. The AI tracks the speaker’s face and dynamically follows them, so they are always centre of frame. The same functions can also be used in horizontal format for other editing and framing automations. It will also convert speech to text so you can add subtitles if you choose.I like McQuillin’s approach to how he uses AI in his products, he refers to it as augmenting human intelligence, not replacing it. ‘Augmented Intelligence,’ not Artificial Intelligence.Talkback AI ToolsThe Bionic system has more functions for grouping callers and highlighting topics they want to talk about with the addition of more internal AI integration.The system has been able to ingest Whatsapp and other voice notes for a while, but now it has also added AI to de-noise and clean-up background noise to make voice notes more suitable for broadcast.AI text managementOne of the big breakthroughs that impressed me most was how Broadcast Bionics is now using AI to manage listener texts and social media interactions. Anyone who has seen a flurry of text or social media messages come in quickly on some hot topics will have experienced the frustration of missing some messages, or seeing the messages as they come in, but having them pushed off the screen by new incoming messages before they could be read out on air. Or trying to scroll up and down to choose a different order to read out than the order in which they were received.I’ve seen production teams dragging messages around to display to the presenter, while they are doing an interview, but getting frustrated because they can’t keep up with the incomings or can’t find the messages they want to group together. I’ve seen presenters scanning the text line while the interviewee is talking to mention a text comment, only to turn back to it a few moments later and find that the comment they wanted to read to the interviewee has now gone off the screen. Nightmare!The nightmare is now less terrifying, because the just added AI feature monitors the context of the texts, groups them together and identifies the most common content elements, such as those for or against an issue, or mentions of a hospital or school name being discussed. It can order and display them by most popular topic if multiple topics are being discussed.McQuillin make the point that there is nothing artificial or generative about this tool, all the content comes from listeners, the tool just analyses and groups the messages in a way that is useful to the production team. I found it very impressive.AI Reporting enhancementsAny reporter who has been assigned to cover a long council meeting that goes late into the evening or some other event where a lot of people speak over an extended period of time will know the frustration of collating many pages worth of notes and quotes to put together into a story. Most reporters will gain a general sense of the key points by sitting and listening, and will have taken quick notes of words spoken for a quote. They will probably have noted down the time of the best quotes in their recording to go back later and edit the grabs for broadcast. For a short press conference, this is easy, but if you’ve got hours of recordings to work on it can become a time consuming process for what may not be worth the time spent on it.Wedel Software is about to launch a reporting tool called Sonic Scribe that can speed up the process by recording, transcribing and summarising the key topics of the meeting. It can identify a topic and align it with other people who spoke about the topic somewhere else in the meeting. It will make identifying, grouping and extracting content easier for reporters. It will link text and audio so that the reporter can edit the text and the audio at the same time. There are already a few reporting tools that have some of these features, but Wedel plans deploy AI to improve the process further.I like that these two technology leaders know how radio works and are continuously thinking of tools that will fit in and improve existing workflows rather than inventing something that is good, but requires staff to change the way they produce, present or report to fit in with the way the machines want to do it.These trends will bring immediate benefits to live talkback and news reporting.I spoke to both Dan McQuillin and Raoul Wedel in Amsterdam. Listen to what they had to say below.[embedded content]Dan McQuillin video summary: On the theme of AI, or what we call augmented intelligence, that’s making smarter tools to help you do more in the studio. Not replacing talent but augmenting talent.With CameraOne, which is our budget camera  switching system, we’re generating content automatically from the studio camera. What we want to demonstrate there is the ability to quickly repurpose and reformat that as vertical video. We partnered with Choppety https://www.choppity.com  to automatically reframe that content.We’ve traditionally been doing live camera switching for streaming, we’ve been doing social media, now we can help using AI tools to automatically repurpose reframe that content. What we’re doing here is not just the cropping, the trimming is done by automatically using AI to detect the highlights, using AI to allow you to edit that using just a script editor and using Ai and transcription then to bake the bits on the top. Everything from the camera switching to the editing, captioning, to the reframing of is happening really, really quickly.  The AI will give you prompts and suggestions and you can use the base tools to manually change and edit it.There’s a lot of people trying to make AI voices… I have no advantage in doing that, that’s not technology that I can really develop, but I don’t really believe that the part of radio which is building community, creating genuine connections is something which AI can do.What I do think AI can do is help build those connections, so whether that’s getting social media content more quickly so we can share more, or using transcription so you can transcribe WhatsApp messages when they hit the studio so they becomes  searchable and discoverable.We’re also showing the use of AI language models to summarize all of your social media in real time  so again instead of hundreds of messages hitting the studio maybe you read the top five of the top 10.  We’ll simply give you a list of what topics the audience is talking about, what are the best messages on each of those topics, so you can read everything your audience is thinking and feeling, that’s what we mean by augmented intelligence. It’s augmenting your ability in the studio to build those communities to create that connection.  There is nothing artificial about the content, there is nothing generative, we’re not using fake voices or generating content we are enhancing and empowering your ability to engage as much as possible with your audience so you build that genuine connection, that sense of community.Generative AI or Spotify absolutely have a place, but radio should be able to maintain its prime position as that authentic voice of your local community, as that listening friend you have that sense of identity and relationship with. In the video Dan demonstrates this at about the 3’30 point (Chapter 3 marker)…it’s ranking the texts in the order of the most messages and it’s figuring out what it thinks are the most key. This does a couple of things first of all it helps us to understand the mood and mind of our audience, second, sometimes we start a conversation and maybe we carry on the wrong topic, so we can show you all the topics you are talking about, are they beginning to burn with the audience? Maybe we should change and we can actually surface a topic the audience is now talking about… lots of different ways of implanting augmenting traditional radio workflows.STEVE: To have a synthetic voice read out some of those texts might be a useful thing.Yeah. You could have a synthetic side kick I guess with you the primary talent…  and you could say, hey Sarah the Sidekick just tell me what the audience is thinking.A lot of what we’re doing in the UK is we now have full integration of WhatsApp and WhatsApp voice notes so we’re pulling in a lot of people who are not willing to call but willing to send a voice note. We can call those people back as well so if they’re really good we might try and say would you be on the air to say your text message. Most people are flattered to be asked, probably 75% will go on the air.As well we transcribe and make all the WhatsApp voice notes searchable so you can find the best voice without having to listen to every one… or we can do an AI speech enhancement and de-noising, if we find a piece of content that someone sent over WhatsApp… and I don’t know why, but people will regularly be shouting in the car, or here with quite a bit of background noise… The technology now is incredible to de-noise that, enhance speech, again we’re helping you to salvage content that would not necessarily be broadcastable.  We’re not creating fake content, we’re just salvaging a piece of content and increasing the quality of it to make it pass grade, which is another great use of AI technology.We shouldn’t be afraid of it we should just make sure that… we figure out how we use those tools enhance our workflows, to enhance our audio and be more creative.Raoul Wedel video summary:Adthos is going very well. There’s a lot of interest, we’re talking to every major group in the world and were still very excited about the future of AI and audio.Our new AI product for journalists is called Sonic Scribe, we’re releasing that shortly.It’s s system where we can transcribe audio content. Of course that’s not something new. But what we can do with it is edit the text and it edits the audio for you along with that. You can also prompt the audio.What that means is if you have a city council meeting that lasts four hours, as a local journalist you can just type in, ‘give me the four highlights on the new housing projects,’ the four most important quotes, and it will play those quotes for you and highlight that for you. [Long meetings are] a lot of work. So it’s good to be able to automate and to give local journalism better tools to do their work.How long would it take to process, say, a three-hour council meeting?The three hours would take a couple of minutes. We also have tools for people to automatically upload the audio so they don’t have to worry about manually loading it. If you would record it on your phone or something, then it’s automatically uploaded and transcribed and available in the platform.Wedel Software also supplies its targeted AI audio platform, Adthos, which we have covered in previous reports.Subscribe to the Radioinfo Youtube Channel to get the latest videos, conference reports and awards event videos.* About the authorSteve Ahern is a broadcast and digital media trainer and consultant and the founder of this website.The five stations he moved in his career are: ABC Melbourne, AFTRS, Money FM Singapore, Nai Radio Afghanistan and ABC Sydney.Previous IBC Trends Articles:
IBC Trends 1: Artificial Intelligence

IBC Trends 2: The Cloud

IBC Trends 3: Automated Content Detection […]

ASIA

ATC Labs launches new audio processing products, refreshes IP soft-codec product line

ATC Labs, a global audio technology company specializing in audio processing and encoding technologies, announced several enhancements to its Perceptual SoundMaxTM line of audio processing products and ALCO Professional line of IP Soft Codec Products at the 2024 NAB Show New York, and the 2024 AES Show New York.ATC Labs Perceptual SoundMaxTM audio processing platform has been enhanced using its new research in high time-resolution Audio AI and ML Models, which excel in providing real-time decisions regarding various audio characteristics. Enhanced audio processing platform using this patent pending technology is being offered under a new “AIdeal AudioTM” trademark and has been integrated across the entire range of Perceptual SoundMaxTM products including Models Q24-Ser, server-based high-channel-density product, Model Q24-6111, FM Audio Processor. Model Q24-8888 8-channel audio processor, and Q24-1111 single channel audio processorThe Company further announced that it has developed and integrated another new audio processing technology named SpatialMax Immersive Audio into the Perceptual SoundMaxTM platform. This new technology uses adaptive multi-band sound field synthesis driven my AI/ML analysis algorithm to create a much enhanced spatially filling and immersive listening experience. SpatialMax Immersive Audio is being offered in select Perceptual SoundMaxTM based productsATC Labs further announced that it is offering a new configuration of its Model Q24-6111 FM audio processors specifically tailored for HD RadioTM market. This new model Perceptual SoundMaxTM Model Q24-6111HD offers two additional independent processing paths and I/O for HD2/HD3 processing in addition to a delay compensated digital output for HD1 audio. Additional enhancements in this processor include configurable Digital MPX output, in-box RDS/RBDS encoder and in-box NielsenTM Watermarking optionIn view of interest small consumer and professional device manufacturers, the Company further announced and Perceptual SoundMaxTM AI and SpatialMax Immersive Audio processing platforms are now also being offered as optimized API across multiple embedded platforms including DSPs, such as ARM and Cadence Tensilica and ARM Cortex processors, Linux, Windows, and MacOS based applicationsATC Labs announced a refresh of its ALCO ProfessionalTM line of IP Soft Codecs which is an attractive tool for high fidelity IP connectivity with remote hosts and reporters as well as for Studio-to-Transmitter links. The product popular for its exceptional sound quality has now been further enhanced with improved robustness to channel impairments and now offers the option of Mic audio level normalizations“ATC Labs is at the forefront of AI-based audio processing and coding technologies, and we’re pleased to introduce our new AIdeal Audio platform through which we strive to address some of the main challenges of deep ML models in the context of real-time audio,” said Dr. Deepen Sinha, CEO, ATC Labs. “We are in the process of developing some of the most innovative audio processing and codec products on the market to our customers. We look forward to welcoming you to our both at the NAB Show New York.” […]

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Sustainability innovations from GatesAir reduce emissions and cut costs: #IBC24

As the climate is changing and power prices are rising, cost and sustainability are on every broadcasters mind.Transmission company GatesAir is responding to the needs of broadcasters with new innovations in its range of transmitters that increase efficiency, bring down costs and are better for the environment.At IBC, GatesAir displayed a range of transmitters hat integrate the new innovations for more efficient transmission.

GatesAir’s VP and General Manager of the Radio and Product Group Ted Lance told Steve Ahern about the product range.The AM transmitter range uses Modulation-Dependent Carrier Level (MDCL), which “helps lower operating expenses by 15% to 20%.” MDCL works by lowering the carrier wave power during the different types of modulation, without reducing coverage. The technology can also be  deployed on Shortwave transmitters.For FM transmitters in GatesAir’s GX series, the company has “helped lower the transmitter site footprint of the product as well as increase the efficiency… we try to lower the operating expenses for the end user by having the highest efficiency as well as with the hardware footprint [at the transmitter site being smaller].”GatesAir also makes Digital Radio transmitters, servicing DAB+ and HD Radio, which can reduce costs and power usage by 30-50% when shared in a multiplex.[embedded content]
Ted: What we have on display here at IBC this year is our new series, the GX series. With the GX series, what we’ve done is we’ve helped lower the footprint of the product as well as increase the efficiency. So we try to lower the operating expenses for the end user by having the highest efficiency as well as with the footprint being lower, it helps in some of those where you have a rental space that you’re using in a particular facility. Now we take up a lot less space, so helping with the cost for the end user.Steve: Broadcasters are now more than ever interested in saving money, reducing efficient emissions, making the equipment more sustainable. So is that the approach that you’ve taken in this FM range?Ted: Yes, anything that we can do, and we show that usually in the ROIs back to the stations. You know, you’re saving in also your HVAC, so we’re trying to help with the whole footprint for the operators and for our end users with our product designs and what we look at. That’s really what is always a focus in every design that we have.Steve: Now let’s turn to AM. There’s much more scope for efficiency there because of the way they carry away the modulation and all those things are handled. Tell me about it.Ted: Okay. One of the things that is used to help with the operating expenses is MDCL, which will help lower your operating expenses by 15%, 20% in a way it works with lowering the power during the different type of modulation and audio envelope. So we use the MPG-CL to help the broadcasters and that type of thing in an AM environment.Steve: What are your transmitter products that have that available?Ted: It’s in all the series in the 3DX. So those are 50 kilowatt and below and in our DX series, which again, when you can put that onto a DX, which is very high powered, it definitely makes a big, big impact on the operating expenses.Steve: And thirdly, let’s talk about digital radio. All broadcasters are interested in their downstream suppliers called Scope 3 in terms of measuring emissions. DAB is automatically more efficient because you’re sharing costs and running costs with others. So what kind of transmitters or services do you offer?Ted:  Yeah, again, we work on having the highest efficiency in a DAB operation from the equipment itself at the equipment, but taking that further and being able to provide more programs within a single box at a lower power giving you the same type of coverage level, area. Now, with that, you’re able to you save, 30 to 50 percent of your overall operating expenses just by going to a DAB type of solution.In over-the-air analog and digital broadcasting, GatesAir empowers radio/TV stations and networks worldwide with the industry’s most operationally efficient transmitters. The company continues to innovate new design efficiencies with each product generation that reduce size, energy use and more to establish the industry’s lowest total cost of ownership.GatesAir’s forward-looking philosophy extends to innovations in media transport, where both broadcasters and public safety/emergency response teams utilize our solutions to reliably move voice, data, audio and video between locations using traditional and emerging connections, from RF to IP.GatesAir is investing in the future and staying on the cutting edge as new technologies emerge, helping customers monetize new opportunities while serving the audiences that depend on their content. The company also supplies codecs and tv transmitters.The company is currently celebrating its 100th year of operation.Related report: Sustainability activities deliver cost savings and transmitter efficiency […]

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Philippines: GMA Network’s stations soar in September ratings

GMA Network’s flagship radio stations, Super Radyo DZBB 594 kHz and Barangay LS 97.1 Forever!, continue their dominance of Mega Manila airwaves in September with increased audience shares.Super Radyo DZBB, the Kapuso Network’s flagship AM station, breached the 50 percent mark in audience share in September, according to Nielsen Radio Audience Measurement (RAM) data. This marks a significant leap from its 42.3 percent audience share in August.Meanwhile, based on the same data, competitors DZRH and DWWW tallied 31.1 percent and 10.2 percent, respectively.

The Kapuso Network’s stellar performance in Mega Manila airwaves continued with its flagship FM radio station, Barangay LS 97.1 Forever!, also recording an increased audience share of 51.6 percent in September.Barangay LS 97.1’s performance further widens its lead against competitors 90.7 Love Radio and Wish 107.5, which registered 12.1 percent and 7.4 percent, respectively. […]